Srimoy Chakraborty
Affiliation confirmed via AI analysis of OpenAlex, ORCID, and web sources.
Professor
Also affiliated: S.N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences (2011)
Research Areas
Biomedical Subjects
Links
Biography and Research Information
OverviewAI-generated summary
Srimoy Chakraborty's research focuses on understanding the dynamics of neural networks, particularly in the cerebral cortex. His work investigates the concept of criticality, a state theorized to optimize information processing and dynamic range in neuronal systems. This research is supported by federal grants from the National Institutes of Health (NIH), including a $295,122 award from the National Institute on Drug Abuse for studying tunable multi-timescale cortical dynamics and a $450,000 award from the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke for investigating high-dimensional motor coding and motor dysfunction in Rett syndrome.
Chakraborty's publications explore themes such as neuronal avalanches, their implication for maximum dynamic range, and the functional benefits of criticality in cortical networks. He has also examined how adaptation to sensory input tunes the visual cortex to criticality and how voltage imaging of the waking mouse cortex reveals critical neuronal dynamics. His work considers the effects of topology on criticality and dynamic range in complex networks.
His scholarly output includes a total of four publications with 31 citations and an h-index of 2. Chakraborty collaborates with several researchers at the University of Arkansas at Fayetteville, including Shree Hari Gautam, Antonio J. Fontenele, J. Samuel Sooter, and V. Kindler Norman, with whom he shares multiple joint publications. He maintains an active lab website to disseminate his research.
Metrics
- h-index: 2
- Publications: 4
- Citations: 31
Positions
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Professor 2025–presentUniversity of Arkansas Physics ORCID
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Associate Professor 2017–2025University of Arkansas Physics ORCID
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Assistant Professor 2012–2017University of Arkansas Fayetteville Physics ORCID
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Postdoctoral Fellow 2006–2011National Institutes of Health NIMH ORCID
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Postdoctoral Fellow 2004–2006Ecole Normale Superieure Physics ORCID
Selected Publications
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A single dynamical property can account for the capacity to learn, from artificial networks to the mammalian brain (2026)
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A molecular integrator of sleep duration and interruption (2026)
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Early reactivation of medial temporal lobe neurons during emergence from propofol anesthesia in neurosurgical patients (2026)
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When Random Variation Results in Functional Segregation (2026)
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High density multi-electrode array electrophysiology in awake animals (2026)
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From criticality to cognitive effort: scale-invariant EEG dynamics supporting cognitive flexibility are suppressed by effort (2026)
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Emergent critical oscillations in motor cortex of Parkinson’s patients (2026)
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Two views of the brain are reconciled by a unifying principle of maximal information processing (2025)
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Is critical brain dynamics more prevalent than previously thought? (2025)
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Defining and measuring proximity to criticality (2025)
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Coding odor modality in piriform cortex efficiently with low-dimensional subspaces: a shared covariance decoding approach (2025)
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Is criticality a unified setpoint of brain function? (2025)
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Is criticality a unified set-point of brain function? (2024)
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Coding odor modality in piriform cortex efficiently with low-dimensional subspaces: a Shared Covariance Decoding approach (2024)
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Cortex deviates from criticality during action and deep sleep: a temporal renormalization group approach (2024)
Federal Grants 2 $745,122 total
Tunable multi-timescale cortical dynamics: fundamental theory and practical tools
High dimensional motor coding and motor dysfunction in Rett syndrome
Collaboration Network
Top Collaborators
- Maximizing Sensory Dynamic Range by Tuning the Cortical State to Criticality
- Low-dimensional criticality embedded in high-dimensional awake brain dynamics
- A theoretical framework for analyzing coupled neuronal networks: Application to the olfactory system
- Strong neuron-to-body coupling implies weak neuron-to-neuron coupling in motor cortex
- Collapse of complexity of brain and body activity due to excessive inhibition and MeCP2 disruption
Showing 5 of 21 shared publications
- A theoretical framework for analyzing coupled neuronal networks: Application to the olfactory system
- Defining and measuring proximity to criticality
- Differences in olfactory bulb mitral cell spiking with ortho- and retronasal stimulation revealed by data-driven models
- Cortex deviates from criticality during action and deep sleep: a temporal renormalization group approach
- Odor-evoked increases in olfactory bulb mitral cell spiking variability
Showing 5 of 16 shared publications
- A theoretical framework for analyzing coupled neuronal networks: Application to the olfactory system
- Defining and measuring proximity to criticality
- Differences in olfactory bulb mitral cell spiking with ortho- and retronasal stimulation revealed by data-driven models
- Cortex deviates from criticality during action and deep sleep: a temporal renormalization group approach
- Odor-evoked increases in olfactory bulb mitral cell spiking variability
Showing 5 of 15 shared publications
- Low-dimensional criticality embedded in high-dimensional awake brain dynamics
- Defining and measuring proximity to criticality
- Cortex deviates from criticality during action and deep sleep: a temporal renormalization group approach
- Sensory input to cortex encoded on low-dimensional periphery-correlated subspaces
- Low dimensional criticality embedded in high dimensional awake brain dynamics
Showing 5 of 9 shared publications
- Adaptation to sensory input tunes visual cortex to criticality
- Adaptation towards scale-free dynamics improves cortical stimulus discrimination at the cost of reduced detection
- Dynamics and sources of response variability and its coordination in visual cortex
- Induced cortical oscillations in turtle cortex are coherent at the mesoscale of population activity, but not at the microscale of the membrane potential of neurons
- The turtle visual system mediates a complex spatiotemporal transformation of visual stimuli into cortical activity
Showing 5 of 6 shared publications
- Adaptation to sensory input tunes visual cortex to criticality
- Adaptation towards scale-free dynamics improves cortical stimulus discrimination at the cost of reduced detection
- Dynamics and sources of response variability and its coordination in visual cortex
- Induced cortical oscillations in turtle cortex are coherent at the mesoscale of population activity, but not at the microscale of the membrane potential of neurons
- The turtle visual system mediates a complex spatiotemporal transformation of visual stimuli into cortical activity
Showing 5 of 6 shared publications
- Adaptation to sensory input tunes visual cortex to criticality
- Adaptation towards scale-free dynamics improves cortical stimulus discrimination at the cost of reduced detection
- Dynamics and sources of response variability and its coordination in visual cortex
- Induced cortical oscillations in turtle cortex are coherent at the mesoscale of population activity, but not at the microscale of the membrane potential of neurons
- The turtle visual system mediates a complex spatiotemporal transformation of visual stimuli into cortical activity
Showing 5 of 6 shared publications
- Tuning network dynamics from criticality to an asynchronous state
- Strong neuron-to-body coupling implies weak neuron-to-neuron coupling in motor cortex
- Collapse of complexity of brain and body activity due to excessive inhibition and MeCP2 disruption
- Tuning network dynamics from criticality to the chaotic balanced state
- When random variation results in functional significance
Showing 5 of 6 shared publications
- Low-dimensional criticality embedded in high-dimensional awake brain dynamics
- Defining and measuring proximity to criticality
- Cortex deviates from criticality during action and deep sleep: a temporal renormalization group approach
- Low dimensional criticality embedded in high dimensional awake brain dynamics
- Is critical brain dynamics more prevalent than previously thought?
Showing 5 of 6 shared publications
- Inhibition Causes Ceaseless Dynamics in Networks of Excitable Nodes
- Feedback control stabilization of critical dynamics via resource transport on multilayer networks: How glia enable learning dynamics in the brain
- Optimal control of excitable systems near criticality
- Dynamic regulation of resource transport induces criticality in interdependent networks of excitable units
- Critical Dynamics in Complex Networks
- Scale-free behavioral dynamics directly linked with scale-free cortical dynamics
- Low-dimensional criticality embedded in high-dimensional awake brain dynamics
- Scale-free behavioral dynamics directly linked with scale-free cortical dynamics
- Low dimensional criticality embedded in high dimensional awake brain dynamics
- Author response: Scale-free behavioral dynamics directly linked with scale-free cortical dynamics
- Is criticality a unified setpoint of brain function?
- Defining and measuring proximity to criticality
- Is criticality a unified set-point of brain function?
- Two views of the brain are reconciled by a unifying principle of maximal information processing
- A single dynamical property can account for the capacity to learn, from artificial networks to the mammalian brain
- Voltage Imaging of Waking Mouse Cortex Reveals Emergence of Critical Neuronal Dynamics
- Cortical Entropy, Mutual Information and Scale-Free Dynamics in Waking Mice
- Scale-Change Symmetry in the Rules Governing Neural Systems
- Scale-Change Symmetry in the Rules Governing Neural Systems
- The Functional Benefits of Criticality in the Cortex
- Neuronal Avalanches
- Selective participation of single cortical neurons in neuronal avalanches
- Neuronal Avalanches
- Adaptation to sensory input tunes visual cortex to criticality
- Induced cortical oscillations in turtle cortex are coherent at the mesoscale of population activity, but not at the microscale of the membrane potential of neurons
- The turtle visual system mediates a complex spatiotemporal transformation of visual stimuli into cortical activity
- Visual Response Properties in the Three Layer Turtle Visual Cortex
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