Matthew S. Kelly
Section Chief, Infectious Diseases
Also affiliated: Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (2015–2017); Boston Children's Hospital (2011); Arkansas Children's Hospital (2025–2026); Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (2015–2020); Harvard University (2006); University of Botswana (2020–2025); Duke University (2014–2026); Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (2013); Duke Medical Center (2014–2026); Penn Center for AIDS Research (2015); Duke University Hospital (2017); University of Pennsylvania (2015–2025)
COM | Peds Infectious Diseases
Research Areas
Biomedical Subjects
Biography and Research Information
OverviewAI-generated summary
Matthew S. Kelly's research focuses on infectious diseases, particularly in pediatric populations and specific geographical contexts. He has investigated the nasopharyngeal microbiota of children with respiratory infections in Botswana, contributing to understanding microbial communities in diverse environments. His work also includes studying invasive candidiasis in premature infants and the impact of postnatal cytomegalovirus infection on very low birth weight infants, examining outcomes such as hearing, growth, and bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
Kelly has also explored broader aspects of viral infections, including dysregulated transcriptional responses to SARS-CoV-2. His research interests extend to the intersection of microbiota and disease, with publications addressing the mycobiome in pancreatic cancer and the role of anaerobic antibiotics in graft-versus-host disease after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. He leads a research group and is recognized as a highly cited researcher, with a h-index of 26 and over 2,100 citations across his 139 publications.
Metrics
- h-index: 26
- Publications: 132
- Citations: 2,122
Positions
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Section Chief, Infectious Diseases 2025–presentUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences COM | Peds Infectious Diseases Institutional directory
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Professor 2025–presentArkansas Children's Hospital General Pediatrics ORCID
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Associate Professor 2013–2025Duke University Pediatrics ORCID
Selected Publications
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Health Utilities Associated with Pneumococcal Diseases in Children and Adults: A Targeted Literature Review and Meta-analysis (2026)
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Early life factors documented in electronic health records predict recurrent acute otitis media (2026)
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Indirect Effects in Health Economic Models of Vaccines: Should We Include Them, and How Do We Model Them? (2026)
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P-484. Global Economic Burden Of Pneumococcal Disease In Children — Lessons Learned From Economic Evaluations Of Pneumococcal Vaccines (2026)
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Indirect comparison of the immunogenicity of 15-valent and 20-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccines in children using a 2+1 schedule (2025)
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Pediatric T cell and B cell responses to SARS-CoV-2 infection (2025)
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Alterations of the Upper Respiratory Microbiome Among Children Living With HIV Infection in Botswana (2025)
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Corynebacterium rhinophilum sp. nov. isolated from the human upper respiratory tract (2025)
Collaboration Network
Top Collaborators
- Alterations of the upper respiratory microbiome among children living with HIV infection in Botswana
- Corynebacterium rhinophilum sp. nov. isolated from the human upper respiratory tract
- Alterations of the Upper Respiratory Microbiome Among Children Living With HIV Infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the upper respiratory microbiome among children living with HIV infection in Botswana
- Corynebacterium rhinophilum sp. nov. isolated from the human upper respiratory tract
- Alterations of the Upper Respiratory Microbiome Among Children Living With HIV Infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the upper respiratory microbiome among children living with HIV infection in Botswana
- Corynebacterium rhinophilum sp. nov. isolated from the human upper respiratory tract
- Alterations of the Upper Respiratory Microbiome Among Children Living With HIV Infection in Botswana
- Pediatric T cell and B cell responses to SARS-CoV-2 infection
- Corynebacterium rhinophilum sp. nov. isolated from the human upper respiratory tract
- Early life factors documented in electronic health records predict recurrent acute otitis media
- Alterations of the upper respiratory microbiome among children living with HIV infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the Upper Respiratory Microbiome Among Children Living With HIV Infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the upper respiratory microbiome among children living with HIV infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the Upper Respiratory Microbiome Among Children Living With HIV Infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the upper respiratory microbiome among children living with HIV infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the Upper Respiratory Microbiome Among Children Living With HIV Infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the upper respiratory microbiome among children living with HIV infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the Upper Respiratory Microbiome Among Children Living With HIV Infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the upper respiratory microbiome among children living with HIV infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the Upper Respiratory Microbiome Among Children Living With HIV Infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the upper respiratory microbiome among children living with HIV infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the Upper Respiratory Microbiome Among Children Living With HIV Infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the upper respiratory microbiome among children living with HIV infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the Upper Respiratory Microbiome Among Children Living With HIV Infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the upper respiratory microbiome among children living with HIV infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the Upper Respiratory Microbiome Among Children Living With HIV Infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the upper respiratory microbiome among children living with HIV infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the Upper Respiratory Microbiome Among Children Living With HIV Infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the upper respiratory microbiome among children living with HIV infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the Upper Respiratory Microbiome Among Children Living With HIV Infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the upper respiratory microbiome among children living with HIV infection in Botswana
- Alterations of the Upper Respiratory Microbiome Among Children Living With HIV Infection in Botswana
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