Robert C. Shields Data-verified

Affiliation confirmed via AI analysis of OpenAlex, ORCID, and web sources.

Federal Grant PI

Assistant Professor

Last publication 2026 Last refreshed 2026-05-23

faculty

rshields@dental.ufl.edu

17 h-index 52 pubs 923 cited

Biography and Research Information

OverviewAI-generated summary

Robert C. Shields' research focuses on the genetics, evolution, and ecology of oral bacteria, particularly *Streptococcus mutans*. His work investigates mechanisms of horizontal gene transfer, including the activation and function of integrative and conjugative elements (ICEs) like TnSmu1, and their role in bacterial evolution within the oral microbiome. Shields also studies the genomic diversification of *S. mutans*, exploring the impact of CRISPR spacer targets and utilizing transposon sequencing to identify essential genes. He has developed resources such as an arrayed CRISPRi library to facilitate essential gene function studies.

His research has been supported by federal grants from the NIH/National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research. Shields collaborates with researchers at Arkansas State University, including Mohammad A. Alam, Shawn King, Amit Raj Sharma, and Fabricio Medina-Bolívar. His scholarship metrics include an h-index of 17, with 50 total publications and 911 total citations. Shields also contributes to the broader scientific community through his active lab website.

Metrics

  • h-index: 17
  • Publications: 52
  • Citations: 923

Selected Publications

  • Design, Synthesis, and Development of 4-[2-[3,5-Bis(trifluoromethyl)anilino]thiazolo-4-yl]phenol as a Dual Inhibitor of Fatty Acid Biosynthesis (FASII) to Clear MRSA Infection (2026)
  • High-level production of antibacterial pentacyclic triterpenoids from hairy root cultures of Bixa orellana via abiotic elicitation (2026)
  • Post-translational modifications via serine/threonine phosphorylation and GpsB in <i>Streptococcus mutans</i> (2025)
  • Post-translational modifications via serine/threonine phosphorylation and GpsB in <i>Streptococcus mutans</i> (2025)
  • Bacterial evolution in the oral microbiome: the role of conjugative elements and horizontal gene transfer (2025)
    3 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Characterization of MreCD in <i>Streptococcus mutans</i> (2025)
  • Enhanced Production of Anti-Inflammatory and Antibacterial Prenylated Isoflavonoids in Pigeon Pea (<i>Cajanus cajan</i>) Hairy Root Cultures (2025)
    2 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Production of Malheuran A, a Geranylated Flavonoid with Antimicrobial and Anti-Inflammatory Activities, in Hairy Root Cultures of Dalea purpurea (2025)
    3 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • MecA in <i>Streptococcus mutans</i> is a multi-functional protein (2024)
    3 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Genomic analysis of conjugative and chromosomally integrated mobile genetic elements in oral streptococci (2024)
    2 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Effect of peanut stilbenoids, arachidin-1 and arachidin-3, on <i>Streptococcus mutans</i> growth and acid production (2024)
    2 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Construction of an arrayed CRISPRi library as a resource for essential gene function studies in <i>Streptococcus mutans</i> (2023)
    5 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Development and Antibacterial Properties of 4-[4-(Anilinomethyl)-3-phenylpyrazol-1-yl]benzoic Acid Derivatives as Fatty Acid Biosynthesis Inhibitors (2023)
    14 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Interspecies competition in oral biofilms mediated by Streptococcus gordonii extracellular deoxyribonuclease SsnA (2022)
    24 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Activation of TnSmu1, an integrative and conjugative element, by an ImmR-like transcriptional regulator in Streptococcus mutans (2022)
    10 citations DOI OpenAlex

View all publications on OpenAlex →

Federal Grants 3 $725,962 total

NIH/National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research Contact PI Sep 2024 - Jun 2025

Mechanisms of Integrative and Conjugative Elements in Oral Bacteria

National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research $1 R01
NIH/National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research Contact PI Sep 2021 - Jun 2024

Exploring Integrative Conjugative Elements in the Biology and Ecology of Oral Streptococci

National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research $139,730 R03
NSF Co-PI Sep 2022 - Aug 2024

MRI: Acquisition of a Nanoindenter for Materials Science and Biomaterials Research

EPSCoR Co-Funding, Major Research Instrumentation $586,231

Collaboration Network

77 Collaborators 16 Institutions 2 Countries

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