Nithin Karakala

Professor

Last publication 2025 Last refreshed 2026-05-16

faculty

Internal Med, College of Medicine

13 h-index 44 pubs 667 cited

Biography and Research Information

OverviewAI-generated summary

Nithin Karakala, Professor of Internal Medicine at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, focuses his research on biomarkers in renal disease. His clinical interests include continuous renal replacement therapy, early prognostic markers for acute kidney injury (AKI), and volume management in AKI.

Dr. Karakala's work has been published in peer-reviewed journals, with recent publications investigating urinary NGAL as a marker for AKI in cirrhosis, the role of SOD1 as a prognostic biomarker in AKI following cardiothoracic surgery, and the prognostic significance of IGFBP-1 in AKI. He has also published on terlipressin for hepatorenal syndrome and vascular access for continuous renal replacement therapy.

With an h-index of 13 and 39 total publications, Dr. Karakala collaborates with researchers at UAMS, including Luis A. Juncos, Joseph H. Holthoff, Manisha Singh, and Neriman Gökden. He maintains an active lab website to share his research.

Research Overview

Dr. Karakala is an Assistant Professor of Medicine in the Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine. He received his medical degree from Deccan College of Medical Sciences in India. He completed his internal medicine residency at Greater Baltimore Medical Center in Maryland and his nephrology fellowship training at Medical University of South Carolina. He served as the Chief Nephrology Fellow at MUSC as well. Dr. Karakala was on the faculty at MUSC for two years before coming to UAMS. Dr. Karakala is board certified in internal medicine and nephrology. His clinical interests are continuous renal replacement therapy, early prognostic markers of acute kidney injury, and volume management in acute kidney injury. His research interests include biomarkers in renal disease.

Metrics

  • h-index: 13
  • Publications: 44
  • Citations: 667

Selected Publications

  • Perfusion Under Pressure: Reversing Anuric AKI with Targeted Intra-Abdominal Pressure (IAP) Reduction (2025)
  • Protective Phosphorus Ranges for Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in CKD: Insights from Spline-Based Survival Models (2025)
  • Calculated Preemptive Strike: Solving Overcorrection of Hyponatremia with Math and Medicine (2025)
  • Hypophosphatemia as a Marker for Immune Effector Cell-Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome in Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Recipients (2025)
  • SGLT2 Inhibitors as a Therapeutic Option for Both Acute and Chronic Refractory Hypomagnesemia in Diabetic and Nondiabetic Patients: A Multicenter Case Series (2025)
  • The role of IGFBP-1 in the clinical prognosis and pathophysiology of acute kidney injury (2025)
    1 citation DOI OpenAlex
  • Gastrointestinal Mucosal Cell Injury Caused by Sevelamer Crystals: Case Series and Literature Review (2025)
    2 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Urine Chemistry: A Valuable Link Binding Kidney Physiology to Patient Care (2024)
  • Stepwise Teamwork Approach Saves Patients Extensive Work-Up (2024)
  • Urinary Complement C3 and Vitamin D-Binding Protein Predict Adverse Outcomes in Patients with Acute Kidney Injury after Cardiac Surgery (2024)
    3 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • I Am in a Crystal Bind! A Case that Gave Us Ulcers (2023)
    1 citation DOI OpenAlex
  • The Drug that Keeps Giving: Hypomagnesemia Fixed by SGLT2 Inhibitor (2023)
    1 citation DOI OpenAlex
  • SOD1 is a novel prognostic biomarker of acute kidney injury following cardiothoracic surgery (2023)
    4 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • High-Cutoff Hemodialysis Therapy for Patients with Light Chain Cast Nephropathy and AKI Requiring Dialysis: CON (2023)
  • Responsiveness to Vasoconstrictor Therapy in Hepatorenal Syndrome Type 1 (2023)
    14 citations DOI OpenAlex

View all publications on OpenAlex →

Grants & Funding

  • Clinical Scientist Award UAMS Principal Investigator
  • No FP attached Potrero Medical - Pass Through: Biomedical Research Foundation - Arkansas Principal Investigator
  • Clinical Scientist Award UAMS Principal Investigator
  • Targeting Abdominal Perfusion Pressure in Septic Shock (The MAP APP Study) IRB 228252 Potrero Medical - Pass Through: Biomedical Research Foundation - Arkansas Principal Investigator

Collaboration Network

70 Collaborators 20 Institutions 2 Countries

Top Collaborators

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