Match tier Confirmed
Presence Current · Arkansas
Last published 2026
Sources OpenAlex · ORCID
Refreshed 2026-08-15

Steven L. Foley

Affiliation confirmed via AI analysis of OpenAlex, ORCID, and web sources.

Research Microbiologist

Also affiliated: Creighton University (2006); Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) (2020); Marshfield Clinic (2006–2012); Center for Veterinary Medicine (2003–2006); United States Food and Drug Administration (2003–2026); University of Alberta (2006); Public Health Agency of Canada (2014); Wayne State University (2006); Sam Houston State University (2010); Government of the United States of America (2026); Henry Ford Hospital (2006); Laboratoire National de Référence (2014); Food and Drug Administration (2024–2026); Conway School of Landscape Design (2004–2008); North Dakota State University (2000–2003)

Faculty Researcher

42 h-index 184 pubs 6,037 cited

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Salmonella enterica
  • Plasmids
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial
  • Chickens
  • Food Microbiology
  • Virulence
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Escherichia coli
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Bacterial Typing Techniques

Biography and Research Information

OverviewAI-generated summary

Dr. Steven L. Foley directs the Division of Microbiology at the FDA National Center for Toxicological Research (NCTR), where his research focuses on zoonotic diseases, food safety, and the microbial assessment of FDA-regulated products. He earned a Bachelor of Science in Zoology and a Ph.D. in Cellular and Molecular Biology/Infectious Diseases from North Dakota State University. Following a postdoctoral fellowship at the FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine, where he developed methods for tracking Salmonella in food-animal species, Dr. Foley joined NCTR in 2009.

His work investigates the genetics, biology, and public health relevance of bacterial plasmids, particularly within *Salmonella enterica*. Recent publications examine the dynamics of the antimicrobial resistance mobilome in enteric bacteria, genomic diversity, and virulence gene profiles of *Salmonella* serovars, and the use of genotypic analyses for plasmid characterization. Dr. Foley's research also extends to evaluating antibacterial agents, including copper oxide nanoparticles, for applications against foodborne pathogens and assessing the efficacy of sporicidal agents against *Bacillus* spores.

Dr. Foley holds an h-index of 41 with over 5,900 citations from 182 publications. He is an Adjunct Professor in the Cell and Molecular Biology graduate faculty at the University of Arkansas and a Fellow of the American Academy of Microbiology. He has also completed leadership programs, including Leadership Arkansas and Leadership in a Democratic Society.

Metrics

  • h-index: 42
  • Publications: 184
  • Citations: 6,037

Selected Publications

  • Nontuberculous mycobacteria skin infections associated with tattoos (2026)
    Frontiers in Public Health DOI OpenAlex
  • Thematic and collaborative structures in food distribution research: a systematic mapping with topic modeling and bibliometrics (2026)
    SSRN Electronic Journal DOI OpenAlex
  • Genomic characterization of antimicrobial resistance and virulence determinants in <i>Salmonella</i> Infantis isolated from human, food, and animal sources (2026)
    Applied and Environmental Microbiology 1 citation DOI OpenAlex
  • Investigating the pathogenesis of HCoV-NL63 in bronchial/tracheal and small airway human epithelial cells: Monitoring of cell viability, cell cycle, virus replication, and cytokines production (2026)
    Next research. DOI OpenAlex
  • Comparison of the Presence of Heavy Metal Resistance Genes in Salmonella enterica and Their Association with Antibiotic Resistance (2025)
    Microorganisms 3 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Quantitative proteomic and phenotypic responses of urinary pathogens to CuO/Cu₂O nanoparticles (2025)
    Nanomedicine DOI OpenAlex
  • Species-Specific Stress Responses to Selenium Nanoparticles in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Proteus mirabilis (2025)
    Nanomaterials 2 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • The newly identified <i>grdA</i> gene confers high-level plazomicin resistance in <i>Salmonella enterica</i> serovars (2025)
    Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 2 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Salmonella enterica serovar Schwarzengrund: Distribution, Virulence, and Antimicrobial Resistance (2025)
    Microorganisms 4 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Causes, patterns, and epidemiology of tattoo-associated infections since 1820 (2024)
    The Lancet Microbe 9 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Microbiology of tattoo-associated infections since 1820 (2024)
    The Lancet Microbe 4 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Salmonella enterica virulence databases and bioinformatic analysis tools development (2024)
    Scientific Reports 12 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Coupling antitoxins and blue/white screening with <i>parAB</i> /resolvase mutation as a strategy for <i>Salmonella</i> spp. plasmid curing (2024)
    Microbiology Spectrum DOI OpenAlex
  • The acquired pco gene cluster in Salmonella enterica mediates resistance to copper (2024)
    Frontiers in Microbiology 13 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Salmonella enterica Virulence Databases and Bioinformatic Analysis Tools Development (2024)
    Research Square DOI OpenAlex

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Collaboration Network

103 Collaborators 20 Institutions 2 Countries

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