Grant S. Shields

Federal Grant PI High Impact

Assistant Professor

Last publication 2026 Last refreshed 2026-05-22

faculty

36 h-index 147 pubs 6,017 cited

Biography and Research Information

OverviewAI-generated summary

Grant S. Shields leads a research group at the University of Arkansas at Fayetteville. His work focuses on understanding the dynamics of inhibitory control under stress, particularly in relation to psychological and physiological responses. Shields is the Principal Investigator on a National Science Foundation CAREER grant totaling $453,764, which supports a multimethod approach to examining these relationships.

His research has explored various aspects of stress, including its impact on executive functions, its relationship with health outcomes, and its interaction with genetic and inflammatory markers. Recent publications investigate topics such as the link between child executive function and future behavioral problems, the role of stress in autistic adults, and the predictive power of subjective stress severity on health. Other studies examine the connection between stress exposure and neurobiological responses like the error-related negativity (ERN), as well as the interplay between adiposity, inflammation, and working memory.

Shields' scholarship metrics indicate significant academic contributions, with an h-index of 36, 139 total publications, and 5,881 total citations. He actively collaborates with other researchers at the University of Arkansas at Fayetteville, including Colton L. Hunter and Zach J. Gray, with whom he has co-authored multiple publications.

Metrics

  • h-index: 36
  • Publications: 147
  • Citations: 6,017

Selected Publications

  • Lifetime Stressor Exposure Profiles and Trait Risk for Substance Use in Young Adults (2026)
  • Lifetime stressor exposure and depression among patients with pancreatic cancer: insights from the Florida Pancreas Collaborative (2025)
    1 citation DOI OpenAlex
  • Multimodal stress assessment: Connecting task-related changes in self-reported stress, salivary biomarkers, heart rate, and facial expressions in the context of the stress response to the Trier Social Stress Test (2025)
    3 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Lifetime Stressor Severity and Diurnal Cortisol in Older African American Adults: A Comparison of Three Theoretical Models (2025)
    1 citation DOI OpenAlex
  • Stress, positive affect, and sleep in older African American adults: a test of the stress buffering hypothesis (2025)
    2 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Acute stress differentially influences risky decision-making processes by sex: A hierarchical bayesian analysis (2024)
    1 citation DOI OpenAlex
  • Lifetime stressor exposure is related to suicidality in autistic adults: A multinational study (2024)
    6 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • The Short Stress State Questionnaire in German (SSSQ-G) (2024)
    7 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Cumulative stressor exposure predicts menstrual cycle affective changes in a transdiagnostic outpatient sample with past-month suicidal ideation (2024)
    5 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Immune response and intergroup bias: Vaccine-induced increases in cytokine activity are associated with worse evaluations of resume for Latina job applicant (2024)
    3 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Neonatal Hair Cortisol and Birth Outcomes: An Empirical Study and Meta-Analysis (2024)
    3 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Writing about a stressful experience can impair visual working memory (2024)
    2 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Cumulative lifetime stressor exposure impairs stimulus–response but not contextual learning (2024)
    2 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Neural activity and connectivity are related to food preference changes induced by food go/no-go training (2024)
    1 citation DOI OpenAlex
  • Evidence for response inhibition as a control process distinct from the common executive function: A two-study factor analysis. (2024)
    3 citations DOI OpenAlex

View all publications on OpenAlex →

Federal Grants 1 $453,764 total

NSF PI May 2024 - Apr 2029

CAREER: A multimethod approach to rethinking the dynamics of inhibitory control under stress

Perception, Action & Cognition, EPSCoR Co-Funding $453,764

Collaboration Network

179 Collaborators 73 Institutions 10 Countries

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