Qingsu Xia
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Researcher
Also affiliated: Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition (2005); United States Food and Drug Administration (2005–2024); Chinese University of Hong Kong (2004); Biochemical Society (2014)
Faculty Researcher
Research Areas
Biomedical Subjects
Links
Biography and Research Information
OverviewAI-generated summary
Qingsu Xia investigates the molecular mechanisms underlying the carcinogenicity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) and their role in human liver cancer. His research focuses on the formation of DNA and protein adducts resulting from the metabolism of PAs, which are found in various plant species and can contaminate food and dietary supplements. Xia has published research detailing how these adducts contribute to tumor development, utilizing techniques such as mutational signature analysis and the development of non-invasive biomarkers in urine and blood for early detection of PA-induced liver injury.
His work also explores protective mechanisms against PA-induced hepatotoxicity. In collaboration with researchers such as Xiaobo He and Matthew Bryant at the National Center for Toxicological Research, Xia has investigated how compounds like liquorice extract can mitigate PA-induced liver damage by inhibiting the metabolic activation of PAs. This research involves studies in animal models, including rats and mice, to understand the correlation between specific adducts and tumorigenic risk. Xia's scholarship includes 98 publications with over 5,400 citations and an h-index of 35.
Metrics
- h-index: 35
- Publications: 98
- Citations: 5,496
Selected Publications
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An efficient enzymatic system for studying structure-carcinogenicity relationships: metabolism of pyrrolizidine alkaloids by human liver microsomes in the presence of calf thymus DNA, resulting in the formation of DNA adducts (2024)
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Formation of DHP-DNA Adducts from Rat Liver Microsomal Metabolism of 1,2-Unsaturated Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Containing Plant Extracts and Dietary Supplements (2023)
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Correlation Investigation between Pyrrole-DNA and Pyrrole-Protein Adducts in Male ICR Mice Exposed to Retrorsine, a Hepatotoxic Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid (2022)
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Liquorice Extract and 18β-Glycyrrhetinic Acid Protect Against Experimental Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats Through Inhibiting Cytochrome P450-Mediated Metabolic Activation (2022)
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Metabolism of carcinogenic pyrrolizidine alkaloids and pyrrolizidine alkaloid<i>N</i>-oxides by rat primary hepatocytes generate the same characteristic DHP-DNA adducts (2021)
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Developing urinary pyrrole–amino acid adducts as non-invasive biomarkers for identifying pyrrolizidine alkaloids-induced liver injury in human (2021)
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Blood Pyrrole–DNA Adducts Define the Early Tumorigenic Risk in Patients with Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Induced Liver Injury (2021)
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Mutational Signature Analysis Reveals Widespread Contribution of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid Exposure to Human Liver Cancer (2021)
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1-Formyl-7-hydroxy-6,7-dihydro-5<i>H</i>-pyrrolizine (1-CHO–DHP)–Cysteine Conjugates: Metabolic Formation and Binding to Cellular DNA (2020)
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Effects of glutathione and cysteine on pyrrolizidine alkaloid-induced hepatotoxicity and DNA adduct formation in rat primary hepatocytes (2020)
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Quantitation of DNA reactive pyrrolic metabolites of senecionine – A carcinogenic pyrrolizidine alkaloid by LC/MS/MS analysis (2019)
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1-Formyl-7-hydroxy-6,7-dihydro-5<i>H</i>-pyrrolizine (1-CHO-DHP): A Potential Proximate Carcinogenic Metabolite of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids (2019)
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1‐Formyl‐7‐hydroxy‐6,7‐dihydro‐5 <i>H</i> ‐pyrrolizine (9‐CHO‐DHP) ‐ A Biologically Proximate Pyrrolic Metabolite of Carcinogenic Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids (2018)
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Primary and secondary pyrrolic metabolites of pyrrolizidine alkaloids form DNA adducts in human A549 cells (2018)
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Pyrrole-protein adducts – A biomarker of pyrrolizidine alkaloid-induced hepatotoxicity (2018)
Collaboration Network
Top Collaborators
- Mutational Signature Analysis Reveals Widespread Contribution of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid Exposure to Human Liver Cancer
- Liquorice Extract and 18β-Glycyrrhetinic Acid Protect Against Experimental Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats Through Inhibiting Cytochrome P450-Mediated Metabolic Activation
- Blood Pyrrole–DNA Adducts Define the Early Tumorigenic Risk in Patients with Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Induced Liver Injury
- Developing urinary pyrrole–amino acid adducts as non-invasive biomarkers for identifying pyrrolizidine alkaloids-induced liver injury in human
- Correlation Investigation between Pyrrole-DNA and Pyrrole-Protein Adducts in Male ICR Mice Exposed to Retrorsine, a Hepatotoxic Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid
Showing 5 of 8 shared publications
- Mutational Signature Analysis Reveals Widespread Contribution of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid Exposure to Human Liver Cancer
- Liquorice Extract and 18β-Glycyrrhetinic Acid Protect Against Experimental Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats Through Inhibiting Cytochrome P450-Mediated Metabolic Activation
- Blood Pyrrole–DNA Adducts Define the Early Tumorigenic Risk in Patients with Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Induced Liver Injury
- Developing urinary pyrrole–amino acid adducts as non-invasive biomarkers for identifying pyrrolizidine alkaloids-induced liver injury in human
- Correlation Investigation between Pyrrole-DNA and Pyrrole-Protein Adducts in Male ICR Mice Exposed to Retrorsine, a Hepatotoxic Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid
Showing 5 of 6 shared publications
- Mutational Signature Analysis Reveals Widespread Contribution of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid Exposure to Human Liver Cancer
- Liquorice Extract and 18β-Glycyrrhetinic Acid Protect Against Experimental Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats Through Inhibiting Cytochrome P450-Mediated Metabolic Activation
- Blood Pyrrole–DNA Adducts Define the Early Tumorigenic Risk in Patients with Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Induced Liver Injury
- Developing urinary pyrrole–amino acid adducts as non-invasive biomarkers for identifying pyrrolizidine alkaloids-induced liver injury in human
- Correlation Investigation between Pyrrole-DNA and Pyrrole-Protein Adducts in Male ICR Mice Exposed to Retrorsine, a Hepatotoxic Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid
Showing 5 of 6 shared publications
- Mutational Signature Analysis Reveals Widespread Contribution of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid Exposure to Human Liver Cancer
- Blood Pyrrole–DNA Adducts Define the Early Tumorigenic Risk in Patients with Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Induced Liver Injury
- Developing urinary pyrrole–amino acid adducts as non-invasive biomarkers for identifying pyrrolizidine alkaloids-induced liver injury in human
- Correlation Investigation between Pyrrole-DNA and Pyrrole-Protein Adducts in Male ICR Mice Exposed to Retrorsine, a Hepatotoxic Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid
- Formation of DHP-DNA Adducts from Rat Liver Microsomal Metabolism of 1,2-Unsaturated Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Containing Plant Extracts and Dietary Supplements
- Mutational Signature Analysis Reveals Widespread Contribution of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid Exposure to Human Liver Cancer
- Liquorice Extract and 18β-Glycyrrhetinic Acid Protect Against Experimental Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats Through Inhibiting Cytochrome P450-Mediated Metabolic Activation
- Blood Pyrrole–DNA Adducts Define the Early Tumorigenic Risk in Patients with Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Induced Liver Injury
- Developing urinary pyrrole–amino acid adducts as non-invasive biomarkers for identifying pyrrolizidine alkaloids-induced liver injury in human
- Metabolism of carcinogenic pyrrolizidine alkaloids and pyrrolizidine alkaloid<i>N</i>-oxides by rat primary hepatocytes generate the same characteristic DHP-DNA adducts
- Formation of DHP-DNA Adducts from Rat Liver Microsomal Metabolism of 1,2-Unsaturated Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Containing Plant Extracts and Dietary Supplements
- An efficient enzymatic system for studying structure-carcinogenicity relationships: metabolism of pyrrolizidine alkaloids by human liver microsomes in the presence of calf thymus DNA, resulting in the formation of DNA adducts
- Blood Pyrrole–DNA Adducts Define the Early Tumorigenic Risk in Patients with Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Induced Liver Injury
- Developing urinary pyrrole–amino acid adducts as non-invasive biomarkers for identifying pyrrolizidine alkaloids-induced liver injury in human
- Liquorice Extract and 18β-Glycyrrhetinic Acid Protect Against Experimental Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats Through Inhibiting Cytochrome P450-Mediated Metabolic Activation
- Blood Pyrrole–DNA Adducts Define the Early Tumorigenic Risk in Patients with Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Induced Liver Injury
- Blood Pyrrole–DNA Adducts Define the Early Tumorigenic Risk in Patients with Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Induced Liver Injury
- Developing urinary pyrrole–amino acid adducts as non-invasive biomarkers for identifying pyrrolizidine alkaloids-induced liver injury in human
- Formation of DHP-DNA Adducts from Rat Liver Microsomal Metabolism of 1,2-Unsaturated Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid-Containing Plant Extracts and Dietary Supplements
- An efficient enzymatic system for studying structure-carcinogenicity relationships: metabolism of pyrrolizidine alkaloids by human liver microsomes in the presence of calf thymus DNA, resulting in the formation of DNA adducts
- Mutational Signature Analysis Reveals Widespread Contribution of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid Exposure to Human Liver Cancer
- Mutational Signature Analysis Reveals Widespread Contribution of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid Exposure to Human Liver Cancer
- Mutational Signature Analysis Reveals Widespread Contribution of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid Exposure to Human Liver Cancer
- Mutational Signature Analysis Reveals Widespread Contribution of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid Exposure to Human Liver Cancer
- Mutational Signature Analysis Reveals Widespread Contribution of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid Exposure to Human Liver Cancer
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