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Presence Current · Arkansas
Last published 2025
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Refreshed 2026-08-20

W. Sue T. Griffin

Federal Grant PI High Impact

Professor

Also affiliated: Northwestern University (1996); Google (United States) (1982); National Institutes of Health (1987); Arkansas Children's Hospital (1993–1999); United States Department of Veterans Affairs (1997–1998); Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (1987); The University of Texas at Dallas (1986); Eli Lilly (United States) (2000); British Geriatrics Society (1998); University of Arkansas Medical Center (1996–2024); Arkansas Department of Education (2000); Veterans Health Administration (1996–2002); St. Boniface Hospital (1981); Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital (2016); University of the Ryukyus (1996); Stephens College (2013); University of Texas Health Science Center at Dallas (1977–1987); Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System (1996–2025); Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (1997–2019); National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (1987); Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Centers (2000–2003); Geospatial Research (United Kingdom) (2025); Institute on Aging (2009–2025); National Cancer Institute (1969); Pediatrics and Genetics (1995); John L. McClellan Memorial Veterans Hospital (1997–2000); Arkansas Department of Agriculture (1989–2014); Southwestern Medical Center (1975–1981); University of Rochester (1975); Weizmann Institute of Science (1989); Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis (2000); New York University (1992); University of Pennsylvania (2025); The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (1975–1985); U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center (2025); The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (1977–1981); Philadelphia University (2025)

Faculty Researcher

Geriatrics, College of Medicine

66 h-index 172 pubs 17,643 cited

  • Humans
  • Alzheimer Disease
  • Animals
  • Male
  • Female
  • Aged
  • Middle Aged
  • Rats
  • Brain
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Adult
  • Interleukin-1
  • S100 Proteins
  • Cerebellum
  • RNA, Messenger

Biography and Research Information

OverviewAI-generated summary

W. Sue T. Griffin's research investigates the mechanisms underlying neurodegenerative diseases, with a particular focus on Alzheimer's disease and glioblastoma. Griffin's work explores the roles of specific biological factors, such as the proinflammatory cytokine IL-1β, glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and the APOEε4 genotype, in disease pathogenesis. She has published research examining how Porphyromonas gingivalis outer membrane vesicles contribute to Alzheimer's neuropathogenesis, including its effects on the cholinergic hypothesis and iron dyshomeostasis. Additionally, her research has identified GFAP as a potential biomarker and therapeutic target for Alzheimer's disease and investigated the use of thiadiazolidinone (TDZD) analogs to inhibit aggregation-related pathology in neurodegeneration models.

Metrics

  • h-index: 66
  • Publications: 172
  • Citations: 17,643

Selected Publications

  • Abstract LB320: Inverse relationship between cancer and Alzheimer’s disease: Important interplay between autophagy and apoptosis signaling mechanisms (2026)
  • The aggregate proteome of Caenorhabditis elegans mitochondria implicates shared mechanisms of aging and Alzheimer’s disease (2026)
  • When Two Worlds Collide: The Contribution and Association Between Genetics (APOEε4) and Neuroinflammation (IL-1β) in Alzheimer’s Neuropathogenesis (2025)
    Cells 1 citation DOI OpenAlex
  • The Seminal Role of the Proinflammatory Cytokine IL-1β and Its Signaling Cascade in Glioblastoma Pathogenesis and the Therapeutic Effect of Interleukin-1β Receptor Antagonist (IL-1RA) and Tolcapone (2025)
    International Journal of Molecular Sciences 7 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Altered protein homeostasis in cardiovascular diseases contributes to Alzheimer’s-like neuropathology (2025)
  • Abstract LB131: The role of the proinflammatory cytokine IL-1β and its signaling cascade in glioblastoma pathogenesis and the therapeutic effect of IL-1RA and Tolcapone as anticancer agents (2025)
    Cancer Research 1 citation DOI OpenAlex
  • Rescue of ApoE4-related lysosomal autophagic failure in Alzheimer’s disease by targeted small molecules (2024)
    Communications Biology 21 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Thiadiazolidinone (TDZD) Analogs Inhibit Aggregation-Mediated Pathology in Diverse Neurodegeneration Models, and Extend C. elegans Life- and Healthspan (2023)
    Pharmaceuticals 14 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein: A Biomarker and Drug Target for Alzheimer’s Disease (2022)
    Pharmaceutics 45 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein: A Biomarker and Drug Target for Alzheimer's Disease (2021)
    SSRN Electronic Journal 1 citation DOI OpenAlex
  • Porphyromonas gingivalis Outer Membrane Vesicles as the Major Driver of and Explanation for Neuropathogenesis, the Cholinergic Hypothesis, Iron Dyshomeostasis, and Salivary Lactoferrin in Alzheimer’s Disease (2021)
    Journal of Alzheimer s Disease 59 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Interleukin-1β drives NEDD8 nuclear-to-cytoplasmic translocation, fostering parkin activation via NEDD8 binding to the P-ubiquitin activating site (2019)
    Journal of Neuroinflammation 34 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • A Novel Microtubule-Binding Drug Attenuates and Reverses Protein Aggregation in Animal Models of Alzheimer’s Disease (2019)
    Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience 26 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • Aggregate Interactome Based on Protein Cross-linking Interfaces Predicts Drug Targets to Limit Aggregation in Neurodegenerative Diseases (2019)
    iScience 31 citations DOI OpenAlex
  • P2‐181: IL‐1β INFLUENCES AUTOPHAGY BY MEDIATING UPREGULATION OF PARKIN AND PARKIN NEDDYLATION IN CELL CULTURE AND ANIMAL MODELS, AND MIMICS THE PATTERN SEEN IN AD BRAIN (2018)
    Alzheimer s & Dementia 1 citation DOI OpenAlex

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Federal Grants 1 $470,331 total

NIH Contact PI May 2023 - Jan 2028

Neuroinflammation, Protein Aggregates, ApoE4 Drug Targeting, and Autophagy Rescue

National Institute on Aging $470,331 R01

Grants & Funding

As listed on this researcher's institutional profile. Federal awards with verified records are shown above.

  • GENE EXPRESSION IN BRAIN CELLS IN AIDS NIH Principal Investigator
  • Early Events in Alzheimer Pathogenesis NIH Principal Investigator
  • CYTOKINES, NEURODEGENERATION AND DOWN'S SYNDROME NIH Principal Investigator
  • BRAIN DEVELOPMENT AND GRAFT VERSUS HOST DISEASE NIH Principal Investigator
  • Compromised function of a glial glucose transporter in aging and Alzheimer's disease NIH Co-Investigator
  • Amyloid Precursor Protein and Ubiquitination NIH/Nat. Inst. on Aging Co-Investigator
  • Center for Translational Neuroscience NIH Co-Investigator
  • ALTERED GENE EXPRESSION IN ALZHEIMER SENILE DEMENTIA NIH Principal Investigator

Collaboration Network

24 Collaborators 8 Institutions 1 Country

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