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Presence Current · Arkansas
Last published 2026
Sources OpenAlex · ORCID
Refreshed 2026-10-09

Brian S. Koss

Federal Grant PI

Assistant Professor

Also affiliated: La Jolla Institute for Immunology (2025); St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (2010–2019)

Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, College of Medicine

17 h-index 77 pubs 2,054 cited

  • Humans
  • Animals
  • Mice
  • Apoptosis
  • Myeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 Protein
  • Neoplasms
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Survival
  • Melanoma
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
  • Histones
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • DNA-Activated Protein Kinase

Biography and Research Information

OverviewAI-generated summary

Brian S. Koss investigates the molecular mechanisms that regulate cell survival and death, with a particular focus on the anti-apoptotic protein MCL-1. His research has elucidated the mitochondrial localization of MCL-1 and its role in coupling mitochondrial fusion to cellular respiration. He has also explored the consequences of MCL-1 deletion, demonstrating its critical requirement for cardiac function and the survival of specific leukemia cell types.

His federally funded research examines strategies to overcome the solid tumor microenvironment and T-cell exhaustion. Grants from the NIH support his work on T-cell proteome turnover dynamics, targeting E3 ligase RNF166 to prevent T-cell exhaustion, and exploring host GSK3β-53BP1 axis in immune control of solid tumors. He also co-PIs a project leveraging cancer-evolved resistance mechanisms to enhance EZH2 activity in adoptive T cells.

Koss collaborates with researchers at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, including Daniel Fil, Lora J. Rogers, Jacob L. Edmondson, and Jessica L. Kelliher, with whom he has co-authored multiple publications. His scholarship metrics include an h-index of 17, 77 total publications, and over 2,000 citations.

Metrics

  • h-index: 17
  • Publications: 77
  • Citations: 2,054

Positions

  • Assistant Professor 2021–present
    University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, College of Medicine Institutional directory

Selected Publications

  • Abstract 6545: Characterizing ATF6 activation-driven mechanisms improving ICB efficacy (2026)
    Cancer Research DOI OpenAlex
  • Abstract 5189: Generating EZH2-inhibitor resistant CAR-T cells to sustain function for combination therapy (2026)
    Cancer Research DOI OpenAlex
  • Proteostasis sustains T cell differentiation potential and tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte function (2026)
    bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 1 citation DOI OpenAlex
  • DNA-PKcs controls the cytotoxic T cell response to cancer and transplant allograft through regulating LAT-dependent signaling (2026)
    Cell Reports 1 citation DOI OpenAlex
  • 743 Proteostasis sustains T cell differentiation potential and tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte function (2025)
    Cell DOI OpenAlex
  • 685 EZH2 inhibition impairs CD8+ CAR-T cell persistence (2025)
    Regular and Young Investigator Award Abstracts DOI OpenAlex
  • 691 ATF6 activation promotes ICB response in melanoma (2025)
    Regular and Young Investigator Award Abstracts DOI OpenAlex
  • 762 CD28 costimulation induces PCK2 to support T cell effector function in metabolically hostile environments (2025)
    Regular and Young Investigator Award Abstracts DOI OpenAlex
  • 236 Manipulating the DNA damage response to combat T cell exhaustion and improve immunotherapy response (2025)
    Regular and Young Investigator Award Abstracts DOI OpenAlex
  • 277 Proteome turnover dynamics analysis uncovers E3 ligases that enhance T-cell persistence during exhaustion (2025)
    Regular and Young Investigator Award Abstracts DOI OpenAlex
  • 392 Donor-intrinsic proteomic programs shape CAR-T cell persistence across a longitudinal killing assay (2025)
    Regular and Young Investigator Award Abstracts DOI OpenAlex
  • Comprehensive Analysis of Proteome Turnover Dynamics During T Cell Exhaustion (2025)
    SSRN Electronic Journal DOI OpenAlex
  • EZH2 loss during metabolic stress drives restoration of MHC class I machinery in melanoma (2025)
    iScience 1 citation DOI OpenAlex
  • DNA-PKcs Controls the Cytotoxic T-Cell Response to Cancer and Transplant Allograft Through Regulating LAT-Dependent Signaling (2025)
    SSRN Electronic Journal DOI OpenAlex
  • DNA-PKcs governs LAT-dependent signaling in CD4 + and CD8 + T cells (2025)
    bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) DOI OpenAlex

View all publications on OpenAlex →

Federal Grants 4 $1,988,099 total

NIH Contact PI Jul 2026 - Jun 2031

Targeting the E3 Ligase RNF166 to Prevent T-cell Exhaustion in Solid Tumors

National Cancer Institute $591,533 R01
NIH Co-PI May 2026 - Apr 2031

Exploring host GSK3β-53BP1 axis in immune control of solid tumor progression

National Cancer Institute $628,980 R01
NIH Co-PI Jun 2024 - May 2026

Leveraging cancer-evolved resistance mechanisms to enhance EZH2 activity in adoptive T cells

National Cancer Institute $393,401 R21
NIH Contact PI Sep 2021 - Aug 2026

Discovering T cell proteome turnover dynamics to overcome the solid tumor microenvironment

National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research $374,185 DP5

Grants & Funding

As listed on this researcher's institutional profile. Federal awards with verified records are shown above.

  • Epigenetic regulation of metabolic stress pathways in melanoma infiltrating lymphocytes NIH/Nat. Cancer Institute Principal Investigator
  • DNA-PKcs Regulation of LAT-Mediated Early TCR Signaling in CD4+ and CD8+ T Cells NIH Co-Principal Investigator
  • Epigenetic regulation of metabolic stress pathways in melanoma infiltrating lymphocytes- Resubmission NIH Principal Investigator
  • ABI B. Koss Startup FY26 Y5 State of Arkansas Principal Investigator

Collaboration Network

174 Collaborators 28 Institutions 4 Countries

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